ICHRA is now called CHOICE Arrangement

What is CHOICE Arrangement? Understanding its purpose.

Sep 16, 2026

By zizzl Health

CHOICE Arrangement is the new federal name for what has been known as an Individual Coverage Health Reimbursement Arrangement (ICHRA).

CHOICE stands for Custom Health Option and Individual Care Expense Arrangement. While the terminology is new, the underlying benefits model is the same. Employers set a defined contribution, and eligible employees use those funds toward qualifying individual health coverage.

For brokers and employers already familiar with ICHRA, the key takeaway is simple. CHOICE is a new name for the same general benefits approach, not an entirely new category of coverage.

So, what changed, what stayed the same, and what should employers and brokers know as the new terminology starts showing up in benefits conversations?

What does CHOICE Arrangement mean?

A CHOICE Arrangement is an employer-funded health reimbursement arrangement that gives eligible employees a set contribution toward qualifying individual health coverage.

Instead of selecting one traditional group health plan for the entire workforce, the employer establishes its contribution, and employees choose from the individual plans available to them.

That distinction is important. CHOICE is the funding arrangement, not the health insurance policy itself. For employers still getting familiar with the model, zizzl health offers a deeper look at how what is now CHOICE works for employers.

Is CHOICE Arrangement the same as ICHRA?

Yes. CMS states that CHOICE Arrangements were previously known as Individual Coverage Health Reimbursement Arrangements, or ICHRAs.

The September 2026 announcement introduced the new terminology and additional employer education resources. It did not create an entirely new benefits model. That means employers and brokers who have already been evaluating ICHRA do not need to start from scratch. The terminology may change in conversations and materials, but the core structure remains similar. You can read more about the CHOICE Arrangement announcement and how the new terminology is being introduced.

Why was ICHRA renamed CHOICE Arrangement?

Federal agencies introduced the CHOICE name as part of a broader effort to educate employers about the model.

The SBA described CHOICE as a rebrand of ICHRA, while CMS introduced new resources to help employers understand contribution strategies, employee eligibility, coverage options, and administration.

The safest way to understand the change is that the federal terminology has changed, and new educational materials now use the CHOICE Arrangement name.

How does a CHOICE Arrangement work for employers?

The mechanics are straightforward at a high level.

  • The employer determines its contribution.
  • Eligible employees use that contribution toward qualifying individual health coverage.
  • Employees choose among the plans available to them based on their needs and circumstances.

The specifics come into play when employers begin evaluating fit. Eligibility and affordability requirements still apply, and the individual market can look very different depending on where employees live.

An employer also needs to consider whether the available plans and provider networks support its workforce and whether the organization is prepared for the administrative and employee support needs that come with the arrangement.

Those are the same practical questions that mattered under ICHRA, and the new CHOICE name does not change them.

What does CHOICE mean for benefits brokers?

For brokers, the immediate change is mostly one of language.

Clients may begin seeing CHOICE Arrangement in federal resources while still encountering ICHRA across existing benefits materials, industry conversations, and educational content. Helping clients understand that connection can keep the terminology from becoming a distraction.

From there, the conversation can stay focused on fit.

Does the contribution strategy make sense for the employer? What does the individual market look like where employees live? Which networks and providers matter? What kind of support will employees need during enrollment?

Those are the questions that determine whether the model deserves a closer look.

zizzl health works through brokers to support that process from early evaluation through implementation and ongoing service. Brokers can explore zizzl health’s CHOICE, formerly ICHRA, resources for more guidance on evaluating and explaining the model.

The name is new. The evaluation is not.

CHOICE Arrangement gives brokers and employers a new term to learn, but it does not require a new way of thinking about the model.

For organizations already familiar with ICHRA, the practical next step is to understand the new terminology and continue evaluating the arrangement based on the workforce, budget, available individual-market options, and employee experience.

For organizations hearing about the model for the first time, CHOICE may simply be the name that starts the conversation.